Killer Lake and Bicaz Gorge

The Red Lake was formed in 1837 as a result of a landslide, when a mass of rock broke away from the side of Kis-Cohárd and blocked the valley of the Békás Stream. The submerged pine forest's scattered tree trunks are still visible in the water today, creating a unique and eerie sight, especially on foggy mornings. The lake's reddish hue and the local legend – which ties its formation to the tragic fate of a young girl – add to its enchanting allure.

Today, the Red Lake is part of the Nagyhagymás National Park, and is therefore under environmental protection. While boating was once permitted on the lake, since 2024 boat rentals have ceased due to the establishment of a safety buffer zone to protect the lake's water supply role. Swimming and fishing remain prohibited, but a new educational trail has been created around the lake, offering an interactive introduction to the area's flora, fauna, and geological features.

The trail around the lake is perfect for leisurely walks, relaxation, and photography, allowing visitors to connect directly with the region's untouched natural environment. Viewing platforms and benches provide excellent opportunities for short breaks and quiet reflection.

The Békás Stream, flowing out of the Red Lake, has carved a deep valley between the cliffs, creating the Békás Gorge, one of the most spectacular natural formations in the Romanian Carpathians. The gorge stretches about 5 km, with vertical walls reaching 200–300 metres in some places, which can be explored on footpaths or by road.

The most striking parts of the gorge include Hell's Gate, Altar Rock, the Balcony, and Maria Rock. The experience is further enhanced by the via ferrata route – the "Wild Ferenc Memorial Route" – which offers a safe yet thrilling climbing opportunity for more adventurous visitors. Recently, panoramic cabins and viewing points have also been installed in the area, providing breathtaking views of the gorge and the surrounding mountains.

Sustainability and Accessibility

Visiting the Red Lake and Békás Gorge is free of charge, but visitors are asked to stay on designated paths and avoid disturbing the wildlife to protect the environment. Parking is available near the lake, but due to its popularity, it can become crowded during peak season. The access roads – particularly from Gheorgheni – are subject to periodic maintenance works, so it is advisable to check current road conditions before travelling.

Efforts are being made to strike a balance in the region's development: services such as viewing platforms, educational trails, and shelters are designed to blend with the natural surroundings, and tourism is managed through close cooperation between local communities and the national park.

The Red Lake and Békás Gorge are ideal destinations for those seeking to combine the beauty of nature with peaceful relaxation and active hiking. The unique geological history, legends, winding roads through the cliffs, and the mystical lake together offer an unparalleled experience – all within sustainable frameworks.

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