Baglyaskő – Locally Protected Natural Heritage Site

Baglyaskő Natural Site, near Salgótarján, is a unique example of sustainably showcasing geological, cultural, and ecological values. This location offers an exceptional experience for visitors interested in sustainable tourism.

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The village part named Baglyasalja was once an independent small settlement formed around Baglyas Castle. Built by the Hollókő branch of the Kacsics family, the castle stood on a natural basalt formation, although it did not have significant military importance. Over centuries, the castle and its surroundings faced several destructions, and today only ruins recall its past. Historical memories of the site are integrated into conservation efforts promoting sustainability. Declared a local protected area in 1975, Baglyaskő basalt formation is a geological site of global rarity. The site showcases the diatreme of a phreatomagmatic volcano active approximately 3.5–3.8 million years ago, providing insights into hidden volcanic processes. Notable features include deep-origin mineral clusters, natural coke, and vesicle caves. Visitors can learn about long-term environmental changes, strengthening their sustainability perspective. Although the site is limited in size, Baglyaskő hosts valuable local biodiversity. Noteworthy are the presence of Tatar maple and protected butterfly species such as the swallowtail, peacock butterfly, and large tortoiseshell. Shrubland habitats provide secure nesting sites for the red-backed shrike and blackbird. Sustainable management and visitor education help preserve this fragile ecosystem. Since 2003, the Bükk National Park Directorate has operated a geological exhibition site to educate visitors sustainably. The facility features a 200 m² indoor exhibition space and a landscaped area of 3 hectares, showcasing natural and cultural heritage of the Novohrad-Nógrád Geopark. The garden highlights native plants of the Carpathian Basin, supporting biodiversity protection and sustainable awareness. To support sustainable tourism, visitors are encouraged to use environmentally friendly transportation methods. Your visit contributes to the long-term sustainability of local natural and cultural heritage.

Target group

Class trips
Families with older children
Seniors

Other services

Type of sight
- visitor center
Recommended
- for groups
- for children
How much time does it require?
- 1-2 hours
Is it guided?
- mixed
Do you have to book in advance?
- can be visited upon request
Theme of visitor center
- nature science
Services of visitor center
- free toilet
- programs for children
- gift shop

Places
Baglyaskő – Locally Protected Natural Heritage Site

Baglyaskő Natural Site, near Salgótarján, is a unique example of sustainably showcasing geological, cultural, and ecological values. This location offers an exceptional experience for visitors interested in sustainable tourism.

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